Difference between revisions of "Kernel Profile"
(New page: BGP is capble of running different kernel per partition. By default IBM CNK and ION kernel(Linux) is booted in a partition when you submit a job. To enable Zepto Feature, you need to conf...) |
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− | BGP is capble of running different kernel per partition. By default | + | BGP is capble of running different kernel per partition. By default |
− | IBM CNK and ION kernel(Linux) is booted in a partition when you submit | + | IBM CNK and ION kernel(Linux) is booted in a partition when you submit |
− | a job. To enable Zepto | + | a job. To enable Zepto feature, you need to configure the system |
− | properly with Zepto Kernel. | + | properly with Zepto Kernel |
+ | |||
+ | ===Cobalt installed system=== | ||
+ | |||
+ | If your BGP system has the cobalt scheduler installed and its kernel | ||
+ | profile feature has been configured properly, it would be easy to | ||
+ | boot Zepto kernel. | ||
+ | |||
+ | You can find a directory called kernel profile directory on login | ||
+ | nodes (/bgsys/argonne-utils/profiles/ in ANL BGP system for | ||
+ | example). Here are step to create a new kernel profile. Suppose that | ||
+ | you have already built your Zepto kernel images. | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> $ cd KERNEL_PROFILE_DIR | ||
+ | $ mkdir YOUR_PROFILE_NAME && cd YOUR_PROFILE_NAME | ||
+ | $ ln -s ZEPTO_DIR/BGP-CN-zImage-with-initrd.elf CNK | ||
+ | $ ln -s ZEPTO_DIR/BGP-ION-zImage.elf INK | ||
+ | $ ln -s ZEPTO_DIR/BGP-ION-ramdisk-for-CNL.elf ramdisk | ||
+ | $ ln -s ../factory-default/CNS | ||
+ | $ ln -s ../factory-default/uloader | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | NOTE: Your Zepto images must be readable from others, otherwise your | ||
+ | job will fail. Please double check! | ||
+ | |||
+ | For ANL user, we provide a convenient script named mkprofile-ANL.sh | ||
+ | which essentially does what mentioned in above but has some other | ||
+ | features. The following commen line is equivalent to the steps | ||
+ | decribed in above. | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre>$ cd ZEPTO_DIR && ./mkprofile-ANL.sh --profile=YOUR_PROFILE_NAME | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | Invoking it with the -h option shows help message. Use -c if you | ||
+ | actually need to copy images instead of making symbolic link. Use | ||
+ | -cn, -ion or -rd if you have a custom named image. | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre>$ ./mkprofile-ANL.sh -h | ||
+ | Usage: ./mkprofile-ANL.sh [OPTIONS] | ||
+ | |||
+ | Options: | ||
+ | -h : Show this message | ||
+ | -c : Copy images instead of making symbolic link | ||
+ | -f : Overwrite exsiting profile | ||
+ | --profile=name : Specify profile name | ||
+ | --cn=fn : Compute Node Kernel Image | ||
+ | --ion=fn : Specify I/O Node Kernel Image | ||
+ | --rd=fn : Specify I/O Node Ramdisk Image | ||
+ | --ls : show files in profile | ||
+ | --dryrun | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | Once you have properly configured your Zepto kernel profile, you can | ||
+ | boot Zepto kernel by specifying your kernel profile name via the -k | ||
+ | cobalt option. | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre>$ cqsub -k YOUR_PROFILE_NAME .... | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==MMCS console=== | ||
+ | |||
+ | If no cobalt kernel profile feature is available on your BGP system, | ||
+ | using MMCS console is choice. What you basically do by mmcs console is | ||
+ | to assign Zepto kernels statatically to a partition you use. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ===Assign Zepto images to a BGP partition=== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Login to the service node and start MMCS | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre>$ ssh sn | ||
+ | sn $ ./mmcs.sh | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre>[mmcs.sh] | ||
+ | #!/bin/sh | ||
+ | |||
+ | export DB2HOME=/dbhome/bgpdb2c/sqllib | ||
+ | DB2SRC=${DB2HOME}/db2profile | ||
+ | [ -f "$DB2SRC" ] && . $DB2SRC | ||
+ | |||
+ | cd /bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/bin | ||
+ | ./mmcs_db_console | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | Memorize that the current configuration. You need to revert the | ||
+ | blockinfo to the original configuration after you have done using | ||
+ | Zepto kernel. | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre>console $ set_username YOUR_LOGIN_NAME | ||
+ | console $ getblockinfo BGP_BLOCK_NAME | ||
+ | OK | ||
+ | boot info for block BGP_BLOCK_NAME: | ||
+ | mloader: /bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/boot/uloader | ||
+ | cnloadImg: /bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/boot/cns,/bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/boot/cnk | ||
+ | ioloadImg: /bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/boot/cns,/bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/boot/linux,/bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/boot/ramdisk | ||
+ | status: F | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | Assign Zepto images to a parition | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre>console $ setblockinfo BGP_BLOCK_NAME /bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/boot/uloader /bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/boot/cns,BGP_CN_LINUX_KERNEL_PATH /bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor\ | ||
+ | /boot/cns,BGP_ION_LINUX_KERNEL_PATH,BGP_ION_LINUX_RAMDISK_PATH | ||
+ | console $ quit | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
− | === | + | ===Boot Zepto kernel=== |
− | + | ||
− | + | Once you have configured a partition with Zepto kernels correctly, | |
− | + | Zepto kernels will be booted when you run a job on that partition(via | |
− | + | mpirun for example) | |
− | + | ||
− | + | <pre>fen $ mpirun -verbose 1 -partition BGP_BLOCK_NAME -np 64 -timeout 600 -cwd `pwd` -exe ./a.out | |
− | + | </pre> | |
− | + | ||
− | + | ===Restore to the original configuration(Don't forget!!!)=== | |
− | + | ||
− | + | After you have done your work on Zepto kernel, you need to restore to | |
− | <pre> | + | the original configuration. Here is an example. |
− | + | ||
− | + | <pre>fen $ ssh sn | |
− | + | sn $ ./mmcs.sh | |
− | + | console $ set_username YOUR_LOGIN_NAME | |
− | + | console $ setblockinfo BGP_BLOCK_NAME /bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/boot/uloader /bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/boot/cns,/bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/boot/cnk /bgsys/drivers/\ | |
− | + | ppcfloor/boot/cns,/bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/boot/linux,/bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/boot/ramdisk | |
− | + | console $ quit | |
− | </pre> | ||
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− | <pre> | ||
− | $ ./ | ||
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</pre> | </pre> |
Revision as of 13:31, 23 April 2009
BGP is capble of running different kernel per partition. By default IBM CNK and ION kernel(Linux) is booted in a partition when you submit a job. To enable Zepto feature, you need to configure the system properly with Zepto Kernel
Cobalt installed system
If your BGP system has the cobalt scheduler installed and its kernel profile feature has been configured properly, it would be easy to boot Zepto kernel.
You can find a directory called kernel profile directory on login nodes (/bgsys/argonne-utils/profiles/ in ANL BGP system for example). Here are step to create a new kernel profile. Suppose that you have already built your Zepto kernel images.
$ cd KERNEL_PROFILE_DIR $ mkdir YOUR_PROFILE_NAME && cd YOUR_PROFILE_NAME $ ln -s ZEPTO_DIR/BGP-CN-zImage-with-initrd.elf CNK $ ln -s ZEPTO_DIR/BGP-ION-zImage.elf INK $ ln -s ZEPTO_DIR/BGP-ION-ramdisk-for-CNL.elf ramdisk $ ln -s ../factory-default/CNS $ ln -s ../factory-default/uloader
NOTE: Your Zepto images must be readable from others, otherwise your job will fail. Please double check!
For ANL user, we provide a convenient script named mkprofile-ANL.sh which essentially does what mentioned in above but has some other features. The following commen line is equivalent to the steps decribed in above.
$ cd ZEPTO_DIR && ./mkprofile-ANL.sh --profile=YOUR_PROFILE_NAME
Invoking it with the -h option shows help message. Use -c if you actually need to copy images instead of making symbolic link. Use -cn, -ion or -rd if you have a custom named image.
$ ./mkprofile-ANL.sh -h Usage: ./mkprofile-ANL.sh [OPTIONS] Options: -h : Show this message -c : Copy images instead of making symbolic link -f : Overwrite exsiting profile --profile=name : Specify profile name --cn=fn : Compute Node Kernel Image --ion=fn : Specify I/O Node Kernel Image --rd=fn : Specify I/O Node Ramdisk Image --ls : show files in profile --dryrun
Once you have properly configured your Zepto kernel profile, you can boot Zepto kernel by specifying your kernel profile name via the -k cobalt option.
$ cqsub -k YOUR_PROFILE_NAME ....
MMCS console=
If no cobalt kernel profile feature is available on your BGP system, using MMCS console is choice. What you basically do by mmcs console is to assign Zepto kernels statatically to a partition you use.
Assign Zepto images to a BGP partition
Login to the service node and start MMCS
$ ssh sn sn $ ./mmcs.sh
[mmcs.sh] #!/bin/sh export DB2HOME=/dbhome/bgpdb2c/sqllib DB2SRC=${DB2HOME}/db2profile [ -f "$DB2SRC" ] && . $DB2SRC cd /bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/bin ./mmcs_db_console
Memorize that the current configuration. You need to revert the blockinfo to the original configuration after you have done using Zepto kernel.
console $ set_username YOUR_LOGIN_NAME console $ getblockinfo BGP_BLOCK_NAME OK boot info for block BGP_BLOCK_NAME: mloader: /bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/boot/uloader cnloadImg: /bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/boot/cns,/bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/boot/cnk ioloadImg: /bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/boot/cns,/bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/boot/linux,/bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/boot/ramdisk status: F
Assign Zepto images to a parition
console $ setblockinfo BGP_BLOCK_NAME /bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/boot/uloader /bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/boot/cns,BGP_CN_LINUX_KERNEL_PATH /bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor\ /boot/cns,BGP_ION_LINUX_KERNEL_PATH,BGP_ION_LINUX_RAMDISK_PATH console $ quit
Boot Zepto kernel
Once you have configured a partition with Zepto kernels correctly, Zepto kernels will be booted when you run a job on that partition(via mpirun for example)
fen $ mpirun -verbose 1 -partition BGP_BLOCK_NAME -np 64 -timeout 600 -cwd `pwd` -exe ./a.out
Restore to the original configuration(Don't forget!!!)
After you have done your work on Zepto kernel, you need to restore to the original configuration. Here is an example.
fen $ ssh sn sn $ ./mmcs.sh console $ set_username YOUR_LOGIN_NAME console $ setblockinfo BGP_BLOCK_NAME /bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/boot/uloader /bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/boot/cns,/bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/boot/cnk /bgsys/drivers/\ ppcfloor/boot/cns,/bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/boot/linux,/bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/boot/ramdisk console $ quit